Who is the French master of comedy known for The Misanthrope and Tartuffe?

• A. Moliere
• B. Voltaire
• C. Racine
• D. Corneille

Answer: (A)

This question tests your knowledge of the French playwright who defined French comedy. The writer who fits is Molière. He is celebrated as a master of comic theatre, known for blending sharp social critique with witty, lively plotting. The Misanthrope uses satire to examine honesty and social pretenses in polite society, while Tartuffe targets hypocrisy and religious pretense, illustrating his knack for turning human foibles into laughter. Voltaire is associated with Enlightenment satire and philosophical works rather than these comedies, and Racine and Corneille are best known for tragedy, not comedic plays. So Molière is the best fit.